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Why science? Gabriela Schröder

ORNL is proud of its role in fostering the next generation of scientists and engineers. We bring in talented young researchers, team them with accomplished staff members, and put them to work at the lab’s one-of-a-kind facilities. The result is research that makes us proud and prepares them for distinguished careers.

We asked some of these young researchers why they chose a career in science, what they are working on at ORNL, and where they would like to go with their careers.

Gabriela Schröder

Graduate student, Neutron Scattering Division
Ph.D. student, Biochemistry, North Carolina State University
Hometown: Harrismith, South Africa

What are you working on at ORNL?

I am interested in elucidating the structure of metalloproteins using neutron protein crystallography. Neutrons allow a unique window into the inner chemistry of proteins, since they enhance the visibility of hydrogen atoms. My research is focused on using this knowledge to determine the reaction mechanism by which monooxygenases degrade cellulose and functionalize xenobiotics.

What would you like to do in your career?

Proteins are extraordinary molecules — they are the workhorses of the cell, powering processes and catalyzing a range of essential reactions. I would like to contribute to the understanding of the structure–function relationships and catalytic mechanisms that allow these enzymes to perform their important roles and find new ways to improve them for biotechnological applications.

Why did you choose a career in science?

I have always been inclined to science, particularly trying to puzzle out how things work on the molecular level. Proteins are fascinating machines whose potential can be harnessed for unique chemistry. I enjoy the challenge of solving problems, and delving into the intricacies of protein catalysis has been a challenging but rewarding process.