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First result of deuterium retention in neutron-irradiated tungsten exposed to high flux plasma in TPE ...

Publication Type
Journal
Journal Name
Journal of Nuclear Materials
Publication Date
Volume
415
Issue
1

With the Japan–US joint research project Tritium, Irradiations, and Thermofluids for America and Nippon
(TITAN), an initial set of tungsten samples (99.99% purity, A.L.M.T. Co.) were irradiated by high flux neutrons
at 323 K to 0.025 dpa in High Flux Isotope Reactor (HFIR) at Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL).
Subsequently, one of the neutron-irradiated tungsten samples was exposed to a high-flux deuterium
plasma (ion flux: 5  1021 m2 s1, ion fluence: 4  1025 m2) in the Tritium Plasma Experiment (TPE)
at Idaho National Laboratory (INL). The deuterium retention in the neutron-irradiated tungsten was
40% higher in comparison to the unirradiated tungsten. The observed broad desorption spectrum from
neutron-irradiated tungsten and associated TMAP modeling of the deuterium release suggest that trapping
occurs in the bulk material at more than three different energy sites.