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Recent Progress in the Development of a Polarized Proton Target for Reactions with Radioactive Ion Beams...

Publication Type
Conference Paper
Journal Name
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
Publication Date
Page Numbers
1112 to 1116
Volume
261
Issue
1-2

Polarization observables in nuclear reactions with stable beams have provided important information concerning structural properties of nuclei and reaction mechanisms and hold great promise in the context of exotic nuclei. We report on the development of a polarized target based on plastic foils of 20�V200��m thickness to be initially used with radioactive ion beams. The operation of such a target requires a moderately high magnetic field and very low temperatures. The plastic foil is placed inside a chamber attached to the mixing chamber of a 3He-4He dilution refrigerator in the cryostat. Cooling of the foil is achieved via a superfluid film of 4He that can be supplied through two capillaries. The chamber has two thin, highly uniform silicon nitride windows. An NMR coil is attached to the target to monitor the polarization. Results of a first test, using the elastic scattering of 38MeV 12C by protons in inverse kinematics to characterize the target system, are presented.