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Resonant Ionization Spectroscopy of Autoionizing Rydberg States in Cobalt and Redetermination of its Ionization Potential...

by Yuan Liu, T. Gottwald, C. Mattolat, K. Wendt
Publication Type
Journal
Journal Name
Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
Publication Date
Page Number
075002
Volume
50
Issue
7

Multi-step resonance ionization spectroscopy of cobalt has been obtained using a hot-cavity laser ion source and three Ti:Sapphire lasers. The photoionization spectra revealed members of five new autoionizing Rydberg series that originate from three different lower levels of 3d74s5s h4F9/2, 3d74s4d f4G11/2, and 3d74s4d f4H13/2 and converge to the first four excited states of singly ionized Co. The analyses of the Rydberg series yield 63564.689 ± 0.036 cm-1 as the first ionization potential of Co, which is an order of magnitude more accurate than the previous estimation. Using a three-step resonance ionization scheme that employs an autoinizing Rydberg state in the last transition, we obtained an overall ionization efficiency of about 18% for Co.