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Thermophysical property and pore structure evolution in stressed and non-stressed neutron irradiated IG-110 nuclear graphite...

by Lance Snead, Cristian I Contescu, Thak Sang Byun, Wallace D Porter
Publication Type
Journal
Journal Name
Journal of Nuclear Materials
Publication Date
Page Numbers
102 to 109
Volume
476

The nuclear graphite, IG-110, was irradiated with and without a compressive load of 5 MPa at ~400°C up to 9.3x1025 n/m2 (E>0.1 MeV.) Following irradiation physical properties were studied to compare the effect of graphite irradiation on microstructure developed under compression and in stress-free condition. Properties included: dimensional change, thermal conductivity, dynamic modulus, and CTE. The effect of stress on open internal porosity was determined through nitrogen adsorption. The IG-110 graphite experienced irradiation-induced creep that is differentiated from irradiation-induced swelling. Irradiation under stress resulted in somewhat greater thermal conductivity and coefficient of thermal expansion. While a significant increase in dynamic modulus occurs, no differentiation between materials irradiated with and without compressive stress was observed. Nitrogen adsorption analysis suggests a difference in pore evolution in the 0.3-40 nm range for graphite irradiated with and without stress, but this evolution is seen to be a small contributor to the overall dimensional change.