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Automatic Digitization and Orientation of Scanned Mesh Data for Floor Plan and 3D Model Generation

by Ritesh Sharma, Eric A Bier, Lester Nelson, Mahabir S Bhandari, Niraj Kunwar
Publication Type
Conference Paper
Book Title
Advances in Computer Graphics: 40th Computer Graphics International Conference, CGI 2023, Shanghai, China, August 28–September 1, 2023, Proceedings, Part II
Publication Date
Page Numbers
53 to 69
Volume
II
Publisher Location
Cham, Switzerland
Conference Name
Computer Graphics International Conference 2023 (CGI)
Conference Location
Shanghai, China
Conference Sponsor
Shanghai Jiao Tong Universiyt; University of Sydney; Computer Graphics Society
Conference Date
-

This paper describes a novel approach for generating accurate floor plans and 3D models of building interiors using scanned mesh data. Unlike previous methods, which begin with a high resolution point cloud from a laser range-finder, our approach begins with triangle mesh data, as from a Microsoft HoloLens. It generates two types of floor plans, a “pen-and-ink” style that preserves details and a drafting-style that reduces clutter. It processes the 3D model for use in applications by aligning it with coordinate axes, annotating important objects, dividing it into stories, and removing the ceiling. Its performance is evaluated on commercial and residential buildings, with experiments to assess quality and dimensional accuracy. Our approach demonstrates promising potential for automatic digitization and orientation of scanned mesh data, enabling floor plan and 3D model generation in various applications such as navigation, interior design, furniture placement, facilities management, building construction, and HVAC design.