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Band Edge Dynamics in CdSe Nanocrystals Observed by Ultrafast Fluorescence Upconversion...

Publication Type
Journal
Journal Name
The Journal of Physical Chemistry C
Publication Date
Page Numbers
436 to 442
Volume
112
Issue
2

Fluorescence upconversion spectroscopy has been performed on high-quality, low size dispersion CdSe nanocrystals synthesized using the CdO precursor with tri-n-octylphosphine oxide and hexadecylamine cosurfactants. These measurements reveal that an increase in nanocrystal diameter, from 25 to 60 �, is
accompanied by an increase in both the short-lived (�1) and long-lived (�2) components of the fluorescence lifetime at the band edge. The increase in �1 is explained by the decrease in accessible trap sites through a reduction in surface-to-volume ratio. The addition of hexadecylamine as a cosolvent, through interaction with dangling selenium bonds on the nanocrystal surface, is shown to increase �1 as compared to nanocrystals synthesized only in tri-n-octylphosphine oxide. These results indicate that carrier dynamics are preparation dependent