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Coordination-Supported Imidazolate Networks: Water- and Heat-Stable Mesoporous Polymers for Catalysis...

Publication Type
Journal
Journal Name
Chemistry—A European Journal
Publication Date
Page Numbers
10038 to 10042
Volume
23
Issue
42

The poor water stability of most porous coordination
polymers (PCPs) or metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) is widely
recognised as a barrier hampering their practical applications.
Herein, a facile and scalable route to prepare metal-containing
polymers with a good stability in boiling water (100oC, 24 h) and air
(up to 390oC) is presented. The bifunctional 1-vinylimidazole (VIm)
with both a coordinating site and a polymerizable organic group is
introduced as the building block. This core strategy includes the
synthesis of a rigid monomer with four VIm branches via a
coordination process at room temperature, followed by a radical
polymerization. Here we call this material Coordination-supported
Imidazolate Networks (CINs). Interestingly, CINs are composed of
rich mesopores from 2 to 15 nm, as characterized by low-energy (60
kV) STEM-HAADF images. Especially, the stable CINs illustrate a
high turnover frequency (TOF) of 779 h-1 in the catalytic oxidation of
phenol with H2O as the green solvent.