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Design of composite polymer electrolytes for Li ion batteries based on mechanical stability criteria...

by Sergiy Kalnaus, Adrian Sabau, Wyatt E Tenhaeff, Claus Daniel, Nancy J Dudney
Publication Type
Journal
Journal Name
Journal of Power Sources
Publication Date
Page Numbers
280 to 287
Volume
201

Mechanical properties and conductivity were computed for several composite polymer electrolyte structures. A multi-phase effective medium approach was used to estimate effective conductivity. The Mori-Tanaka approach was applied for calculating the effective stiffness tensor of the composites. An analysis of effective mechanical properties was performed in order to identify the composite structures, which would be capable of blocking the dendrites forming in Li-ion battery when Li metal is used as anode. The data on conductivity, elastic modulus, and Poisson’s ratio can be used to formulate design criteria for solid electrolytes that would exhibit appropriate stiffness and compressibility to suppress lithium dendrite growth while maintaining high effective conductivities.