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Enhanced sampling simulation analysis of the structure of lignin in the THF-water miscibility gap...

by Micholas D Smith, Loukas Petridis, Xiaolin Cheng, Jeremy C Smith
Publication Type
Journal
Journal Name
Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics
Publication Date
Page Numbers
6394 to 6398
Volume
18
Issue
9

Using temperature replica-exchange molecular dynamics, we characterize a globule-to-coil transition for a softwood-like lignin biopolymer in a tetrahydrofuran (THF)-water cosolvent system at temperatures at which the cosolvent undergoes a de-mixing transition. The lignin is found to be in a coil state, similar to that in the high-temperature miscible region. Analysis of the transition kinetics indicates that THF acts in a surfactant-like fashion. The present study thus suggests that THF-water based pretreatments may efficiently remove lignin from biomass even at relatively low (non-water boiling) temperatures.