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Evidence for charge transfer and proximate magnetism in graphene–α−RuCl3 heterostructures...

Publication Type
Journal
Journal Name
Physical Review B
Publication Date
Page Number
165426
Volume
100
Issue
16

We report a study of electronic transport in van der Waals heterostructures composed of flakes of the antiferromagnetic Mott insulator α−RuCl3 placed on top of monolayer graphene Hall bars. While the zero-field transport shows a strong resemblance to that of isolated graphene, we find a consistently p-type Hall effect suggestive of multiband conduction, along with a nonmonotonic and gate-voltage-dependent excursion of the resistivity at low temperatures that is reminiscent of transport in the presence of a magnetic phase transition. We interpret these data as evidence for charge transfer from graphene to α−RuCl3 in an inhomogeneous device yielding both highly and lightly doped regions of graphene, while the latter shows a particular sensitivity to magnetism in the α−RuCl3. Thus proximity to graphene is a means to access magnetic properties of thin layers of magnetic insulators.