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A High-Performance Design for Hierarchical Parallelism in the QMCPACK Monte Carlo code

by Ye Luo, Peter W Doak, Paul R Kent
Publication Type
Conference Paper
Book Title
2022 IEEE/ACM International Workshop on Hierarchical Parallelism for Exascale Computing (HiPar)
Publication Date
Page Numbers
22 to 27
Issue
None
Publisher Location
New Jersey, United States of America
Conference Name
Supercomputing 2022: The International Conference for High Performance Computing, Networking, Storage, and Analysis
Conference Location
Dallas, Texas, United States of America
Conference Sponsor
IEEE
Conference Date
-

We introduce a new high-performance design for parallelism within the Quantum Monte Carlo code QMCPACK. We demonstrate that the new design is better able to exploit the hierarchical parallelism of heterogeneous architectures compared to the previous GPU implementation. The new version is able to achieve higher GPU occupancy via the new concept of crowds of Monte Carlo walkers, and by enabling more host CPU threads to effectively offload to the GPU. The higher performance is expected to be achieved independent of the underlying hardware, significantly improving developer productivity and reducing code maintenance costs. Scientific productivity is also improved with full support for fallback to CPU execution when GPU implementations are not available or CPU execution is more optimal.