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Influence of Pressure on Chain and Segmental Dynamics in Polyisoprene...

by Sebastian Pawlus, Alexei P Sokolov, Marian Paluch, Michal Mierzwa
Publication Type
Journal
Journal Name
Macromolecules
Publication Date
Page Numbers
5845 to 5850
Volume
43
Issue
13

We present detailed studies of variation in segmental and chain dynamics of polyisoprene under
pressure. Samples with two molecular weights (MW), 2.4 and 25 kg/mol (below and above entanglement), were investigated. Dielectric spectroscopy measurements at isobaric and isothermal conditions exhibit clear differences in temperature and pressure dependencies of chain and segmental relaxation times. Moreover, application of pressure increases time separation between the segmental and normal (chain) modes at the isochronic conditions. This increase can be explained by an effective increase in number of Rouse segments under compression at the same segmental relaxation time. Our analysis also reveals that the thermodynamic scaling of the relaxation times (log τ vs TVγ, V is volume) does not work well simultaneously for both processes.