Skip to main content
SHARE
Publication

LOW TEMPERATURE PLASMA ETCHING OF COPPER FOR MINIMIZING SIZE EFFECTS IN SUB-100 NM FEATURES...

by Nagraj S Kulkarni, Prabhakar Tamirisa, Galit Levitin, Richard J Kasica, Dennis Hess
Publication Type
Conference Paper
Book Title
Materials, Technology and Reliability of low-K Dielectrics and Copper Interconnects: MRS Proceedings 914
Publication Date
Volume
914
Conference Name
2006 Materials Research Society (MRS) Spring Meeting
Conference Location
San Francisco, California, United States of America
Conference Date
-

A low temperature plasma etching process for patterning copper interconnects is proposed as a solution to the size effect issue in the resistivity of copper. Key features of this etching process based on a previous thermochemical analysis of the Cu-Cl-H system are discussed. Potential benefits of a subtractive etching scheme based on this process in comparison with the damascene scheme for copper-based interconnect processing in sub-100 nm features are presented in the context of the ITRS roadmap. Preliminary experimental work on plasma etching of Cu thin films using the proposed process is discussed.