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Medium Voltage Energy Hub Based on Multilevel Cascaded H Bridge-Dual Active Bridge Back-to-Back Converter for Power Distribution Feeders Interconnection and Multiple Simultaneous Grid Services

by Jongchan Choi, Joao Onofre Pereira Pinto, Madhu Sudhan Chinthavali, Aswad Adib
Publication Type
Conference Paper
Book Title
2022 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE)
Publication Date
Page Numbers
1 to 8
Publisher Location
New Jersey, United States of America
Conference Name
2022 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE)
Conference Location
Detroit, Michigan, United States of America
Conference Sponsor
IEEE Power Electronics Society (PELS), IEEE Industrial Applications Society (IAS)
Conference Date
-

This paper presents a medium voltage energy hub based on a modular design of a multilevel cascaded H bridge (CHB)-dual active bridge (DAB) converter. The energy hub composed of the two CHB-DAB modules with a back-to-back topology can be utilized as a grid interconnection component between distribution feeders. The energy hub can provide multiple simultaneous grid services such as voltage regulation, power factor correction, as well as active power flow control between the connected feeders, contributing to grid flexibility, efficiency, reliability, and resilience. Circuit structure and control schemes for the energy hub including both local controllers for each converter and outer loop controllers are proposed to enable simultaneous grid services with coordination to prevent the overloading of the hub. To validate the performance of the hub, the hub system is interconnected between two IEEE 4-bus feeders and provides voltage regulation for both feeders, while controlling active power flow between them. The system and the feeders are implemented in Real-Time Digital Simulator (RTDS) for real-time simulation verification.