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MICROSTRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF IRON-CHROMIUM-ALUMINUM SAMPLES EXPOSED TO LOCA-TYPE CONDITIONS FOLLOWED BY QUENCH...

by Peter J Doyle, Andrew T Nelson, Jason M Harp
Publication Type
ORNL Report
Publication Date

The QUENCH-19 experiment was performed to examine the behavior of FeCrAl-alloy B1236Y3 as a potential nuclear fuel cladding and accident conditions. Over the course of the test, a surrogate bundle achieved a temperature of just over 1400℃. Post-test characterization revealed that the FeCrAl formed a thin layer of aluminum oxide that protected most of the underlying cladding and surrogate fuel pin. However, a few pins were heavily corroded and even destroyed primarily by thermocouple-FeCrAl interactions and subsequent steam, FeCrAl, and ZrO2 interactions. Absent these effects, it is suggested that FeCrAl’s performance may be acceptable under these conditions.