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A NUMERICAL STUDY OF HEAT TRANSFER IN THE FUEL CELL OF A SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL-COMBUSTOR

by Mingkan Zhang, Trevor Kramer, Ted Ohrn, Rory Roberts, Kashif Nawaz
Publication Type
Conference Paper
Book Title
9th Thermal and Fluids Engineering Conference
Publication Date
Page Numbers
319 to 327
Publisher Location
Connecticut, United States of America
Conference Name
9th Thermal and Fluids Engineering Conference (TFEC)
Conference Location
Corvallis,, Oregon, United States of America
Conference Sponsor
ARPA-E
Conference Date
-

A Solid Oxide Fuel Cell-Combustor (SOFC-C) concept was proposed to address many challenges a traditional fuel cell-gas turbine hybrid system (FC-GT) will have in aerospace applications. By taking advantage of the temperature rise during compression and the combustion of anode off-gas, the SOFC-C eliminates the recuperating heat exchanger usually required for cathode flows, greatly reducing the size and weight (thermal mass) of the system. The fuel cell is one of the key parts of the SOFC-C, so it is desired to understand the heat transfer in the fuel cell. In present work, a computational fluid dynamic (CFD) model was developed to reveal the gas flow and heat transfer in the fuel cell of the SOFC-C. The model includes not only convection heat transfer, but also includes the radiation heat transfer. The modeling results help to optimize the SOFC-C design.