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Optimal Control and Coordination of Connected and Automated Vehicles at Urban Traffic Intersections...

by Yue J. Zhang, Andreas Malikopoulos, Christos G. Cassandras
Publication Type
Conference Paper
Publication Date
Page Numbers
6227 to 6232
Conference Name
The 2016 American Control Conference
Conference Location
Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America
Conference Sponsor
IEEE
Conference Date
-

We address the problem of coordinating online a continuous flow of connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) crossing two adjacent intersections in an urban area. We present a decentralized optimal control framework whose solution yields for each vehicle the optimal acceleration/deceleration at any time in the sense of minimizing fuel consumption. The solu- tion, when it exists, allows the vehicles to cross the intersections without the use of traffic lights, without creating congestion on the connecting road, and under the hard safety constraint of collision avoidance. The effectiveness of the proposed solution is validated through simulation considering two intersections located in downtown Boston, and it is shown that coordination of CAVs can reduce significantly both fuel consumption and travel time.