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Organocatalytic Stereoselective Ring-Opening Polymerization of Lactide with Dimeric Phosphazene Bases...

Publication Type
Journal
Journal Name
Journal of the American Chemical Society
Publication Date
Page Numbers
12610 to 12611
Volume
129
Issue
42

Highly isotactic polylactide with a high melting temperature was synthesized from rac-lactide through an organocatalytic route using dimeric phosphazene base 1-tert-butyl-2,2,4,4,4-pentakis(dimethylamino)-2�5,4�5-catenadi(phosphazene) (P2-t-Bu) catalyst at low temperature. Microstructural analysis of the prepared polymer using homodecoupled 1H NMR spectroscopy revealed the formation of a stereoblock architecture containing long isotactic sequence of R- and S- blocks in the main chain. A proposed mechanism involving chain-end control and stereoerror explains the stereoselective polymerization.