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Shipping Anomaly from NMIS Imaging...

by James A Mullens, Brandon R Grogan, Daniel E Archer, John T Mihalczo
Publication Type
Conference Paper
Publication Date
Conference Name
INMM
Conference Location
Nashville, Tennessee, United States of America
Conference Date
-

In 2007, a shipping container that arrived at ORNL was imaged using the neutron and gamma ray imaging capability of Nuclear Materials Identification System (NMIS). NMIS with imaging uses a time-tagged radiation source, which can be either a DT neutron generator or a 252Cf spontaneous fission source. The initial imaging measurements used the DT generator�s 14.1 MeV neutrons. Because of the low attenuation of the container and its contents, subsequent measurements were performed with the fission energy spectrum neutrons and gamma rays of the 252Cf source. The 252Cf source provides a simultaneous measurement of both a neutron (more sensitive to organics) and a gamma ray (more sensitive to steels) image to be obtained. The images showed that the container contents were partially inverted instead of their expected arrangement. This information was useful in assessing the shipment packaging before the container was opened and indicates how NMIS with imaging can be used to image receipts.