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Stabilized Charge, Spin, and Orbital Ordering by the 6s 2 Lone Pair in Bi 0.5 Pb 0.5 MnO 3...

Publication Type
Journal
Journal Name
Inorganic Chemistry
Publication Date
Page Numbers
13390 to 13397
Volume
59
Issue
18

Bi and Pb ions with charge degree of freedom depending on 6s2 and 6s0 electronic configurations were combined with the Mn ion in a perovskite oxide. Comprehensive theoretical and experimental investigations revealed the Bi3+0.5Pb2+0.5Mn3+0.5Mn4+0.5O3 charge ordered state with CE-type spin and dz2 orbital orderings as observed in La0.5Ca0.5MnO3, Nd0.5Sr0.5MnO3, and Bi0.5Sr0.5MnO3. The charge and orbital orderings were preserved above 500 K owing to the stereochemical activity of Bi3+ and Pb2+ ions which stabilized the structural distortion.