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Standing spin waves excited optically across an indirect gap in short graphene nanoribbons...

by Jun-qiang Lu, Xiaoguang Zhang, Sokrates Pantelides
Publication Type
Journal
Journal Name
Physical Review Letters
Publication Date
Page Number
073408
Volume
79
Issue
7

We report theoretical investigations that unveil unique electronic excitations in graphene nanoribbons of \textit{nanoscale length}. The main point is that electronic states in short nanowires are standing particle-in-a-box-like waves, amenable to excitation by electromagnetic radiation; the unusual electronic and magnetic properties of graphene nanoribbons add another feature: terahertz (THz) radiation induces \textit{edge standing spin waves} with different wavelengths at the two edges and a resonant frequency that can be controlled by an external gate voltage, opening the possibility of THz-spintronic applications.