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Thermodynamic assessment of the U-Y-O system...

by Robert G Brese, Jacob W Mcmurray, Dongwon Shin, Theodore M Besmann
Publication Type
Journal
Journal Name
Journal of Nuclear Materials
Publication Date
Page Numbers
5 to 12
Volume
460

A CALPHAD assessment of the U-Y-O system is developed. To represent the YO2 compound in the compound energy formalism (CEF) for U1-yYyO2±x, the lattice stability was calculated using density functional theory (DFT) while a partially ionic liquid sub-lattice model is used to describe the liquid phase. A Gibbs function for the stoichiometric rhombohedral UY6O12 phase is proposed. Models representing the phases in the U-O and Y-O systems taken from the literature along with the phases that appear in the U-Y-O ternary are combined to form a unified assessment.