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Two-particle Correlation Functions in Cluster Perturbation Theory: Hubbard Spin Susceptibilities...

by P. Raum, Gonzalo Alvarez, Thomas A Maier, Vito Scarola
Publication Type
Journal
Journal Name
Physical Review B
Publication Date
Page Number
075122
Volume
101
Issue
7

Cluster perturbation theory (CPT) is a computationally economic method commonly used to estimate the momentum- and energy-resolved single-particle Green's function. It has been used extensively in direct comparisons with experiments that effectively measure the single-particle Green's function, e.g., angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. However, many experimental observables are given by two-particle correlation functions. CPT can be extended to compute two-particle correlation functions by approximately solving the Bethe-Salpeter equation. We implement this method and focus on the transverse spin susceptibility, measurable via inelastic neutron scattering or with optical probes of atomic gases in optical lattices. We benchmark the method with the one-dimensional Fermi-Hubbard model by comparing with known results.