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Analysis of Correlation between Cold Weather Meteorological Variables and Electricity Outages

by Melissa R Dumas, Sangkeun M Lee, Supriya Chinthavali
Publication Type
Conference Paper
Book Title
2022 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (Big Data)
Publication Date
Page Numbers
3398 to 3401
Publisher Location
New Jersey, United States of America
Conference Name
The 4th International Workshop on Big Data Tools, Methods, and Use Cases for Innovative Scientific Discovery (BTSD) 2022
Conference Location
Virtual, Tennessee, United States of America
Conference Sponsor
IEEE Big Data
Conference Date
-

The significance of the impact of weather on the electric grid has grown as climate change continues to increase the frequency and intensity of extreme weather events. In recent years (2021-2022) in particular, extreme winter weather has affected the grid in locations in the US rarely exposed to extreme low temperatures, snow and icing conditions. Here we analyze the correlation between cold weather meteorological variables and electricity outages during two large winter storm events, Uri (February 2021) and Landon (February 2022) using Random Forest machine learning and Pearson’s correlation coefficient. Our geographical focus across the two storms is the state of Texas. Extrapolation of the method to winter weather impacts over other years and additional locations is proposed.