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Research Highlight

Microscale Confinement Disrupts Supported Lipid Bilayer Membrane Formation

Microscale Confinement Disrupts Supported Lipid Bilayer Membrane Formation
Snapshot of steady‐state supported lipid bilayer profiles in an array of 17 µm tall pillars. There is preferential adsorption of lipid vesicles near the pillar tops, coupled with diffusive transport of lipid bilayer and bilayer fragments on pillar surfaces.

Scientific Achievement

We describe how the confinement of lipid vesicles in micropillar arrays can result in the formation of nonuniform lipid membranes.

Significance and Impact

A better understanding of membrane formation at the microscale will aid in advancing disease detection, drug discovery and tissue engineering.

Research Details

– Micropillars with different heights were fabricated with photolithography and reactive ion etching. – Lipid mobility and ordering on micropillars were determined from fluorescence intensity profiles and fluorescence recovery after photobleaching (FRAP) using laser scanning confocal fluorescence microscopy.   F. Liu, S. M. Abel,  L. Collins,  B. R. Srijanto,  R. Standaert,  J. Katsaras, C. P. Collier, "Geometry-Dependent Nonequilibrium Steady-State Diffusion and Adsorption of Lipid Vesicles in Micropillar Arrays," Adv. Mater. Interfaces 1900054 (2019). DOI: 10.1002/admi.201900054